[email], Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, Myanmar, Timor Leste (East Timor), India (incl.
The saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) is a crocodilian native to saltwater habitats and brackish wetlands from India's east coast across Southeast Asia and the Sundaic region to northern Australia and Micronesia.
The quality of those data vary between countries, some of which are recent and accurate, others of which are likely to be outdated or uncertain. These attack locations suggest a widespread presence, but no other information is available. C. novaeguineae
It appears likely that the species was eliminated from all of China well over a century ago and from most of its Chinese habitat many centuries ago. While the species was eliminated from Tonle Sap Lake at some point within the past 50 years (Platt 2006), it is possible that a small number of saltwater crocodiles remain within coastal Koh Kong province in the country's southwest.
Saltwater crocodiles were historically present throughout coastal eastern India and even along the west coast as far north as Kochi in Kerala state. It is regarded as dangerous for people who share the same environment. It has been listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List since 1996.
Information obtained during the surveys suggested that illegal hunting pressure may be having a significant impact on the region's crocodile population. C. mindorensis
Saltwater crocodiles were historically distributed throughout the lowland waterways of Cambodia; in fact, the largest crocodile skull on record (on display within the Paris Museum) is said to have been obtained in Cambodia at some point during the early 19th Century (Whitaker &Whitaker 2008). Historical reports from the region suggest that human-crocodile conflict was once quite frequent and that the species may have been responsible for more human deaths than tigers. Saltwater crocodiles were once present throughout the lowland waterways of southern Vietnam, particularly within the Mekong Delta region, but today it appears likely that the species has been extirpated from the country. It can measure up to 3 m and is not considered dangerous to humans. This map presents our best guess as to where this species is currently found, based on historical maps and updated information provided primarly by local experts and IUCN-SSC Crocodile Specialist Group members. The exact origin of the saltwater crocodile within Vanuatu is disputed. The saltwater crocodile population is believed to have become severely depleted following Song Dynasty. C. crocodilus
FAMILY:GAVIALIDAE, G. gangeticus
Nevertheless, there are some non-fatal attacks, mainly when it feels threatened.The Salty is the biggest o… C. intermedius
P. palpebrosus
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Between 50 and 60 saltwater crocodiles are thought to inhabit the Nilwala River (de Silva 2008) but the species is approaching extirpation from the Bentota River (Gramentz 2008). C. rhombifer
The species has also been extirpated from Yangon state, the Bago Region, Mon state and almost all of the Ayeyarwady Delta. Individual saltwater crocodiles have been recorded within portions of. T. schlegelii
There are two different species of crocodiles in Australia: the freshwater or Johnson and the saltwater or estuarine crocodile.The freshwater lives mainly in freshwater, but it can sometimes be found in marine environments.
This map shows the numbers of crocodilian species found in each country, using a colour code (see key).
THE SALTWATER (OR ESTUARINE) crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) is the world’s largest living reptile species, growing up to 6m long and weighing up to a tonne.Saltwater crocs, or ‘salties’, are also perfectly evolved predators. Andaman &Nicobar islands), Indonesia, Malaysia, Palau, Papua New Guinea (incl. The majority of remaining saltwater crocodiles are found in the southwest in areas such as the Muthurajawela Wetlands near Negombo, the Nilwala River of Matara District, the Bentota River of Galle District, and other areas. It is believed that a sharp increase in the human population of the region approximately 600 years ago, followed by widespread habitat destruction, is to blame for the disappearance of the species (Fu 1994).
Following Cyclone Wendy the local crocodile population was drastically reduced and a 1994 survey revealed that breeding was no longer occurring on the island. Around the Bay of Bangkok the species was once present within the Bangkok area, the Petchaburi River and other areas. In addition, crocodiles are generally reviled by the local community and following the survey in 1994 it was suggested that no conservation efforts be made to preserve the saltwater crocodile population on Vanua Lava (Chambers 1994); the current status of saltwater crocodiles on Vanua Lava is unknown. Known localities include the lower Pearl River near present day Hong Kong and Macau, Hainan Island, the Hanjiang River, the aforementioned Minjiang River, and portions of coastal Guangxi province. Ahmad, Yusuf. A. sinensis
Actually, all the endangered crocodiles on this map—the Cuban crocodile, Siamese crocodile, Philippine crocodile, and Tomistoma—are primarily freshwater species. Along the western coast of the Malay Peninsula populations formerly existed on the island of Ko Tarutao in Satun province, within the Trang River of Trang Province and on Phuket Island (Ratanakorn 1993). Please note that it does not show the actual geographic distribution of crocodilians - for example, crocodiles in Australia are found only along … A few saltwater crocodiles were found in Phuket Island during the early 1990s, but these are believed to have been itinerants from a neighboring range state (Myanmar, Malaysia or Indonesia) and most of Phuket's crocodile habitat has been destroyed (Ratanakorn, Saltwater crocodiles are a vital part of Timorese culture (they are the country's national animal) and the local belief states that the island of Timor itself is composed of the body of a dead crocodile (UNMIT-JMAC 2008). Brunei is a very small sovereign state nestled tightly between the Malaysian states of Sarawak and Sabah in northern Borneo.
FAMILY:CROCODYLIDAE, C. acutus
Along the eastern coast of the Malay Peninsula populations were known from the Chumphon River in Chumphon province, waterways near Phunphin along Bandon Bay and the island in Ko Samui in Surat Thani province, waterways near Pak Phanang in Nakhon Si Thammarat province, the Saiburi River of Pattani province and Pa Pru in Narathiwat province near the border with Thailand.
In addition to being present within coastal Cambodia, saltwater crocodiles were also historically present within the upper Mekong Delta/River region in the massive Tonle Sap Lake. C. siamensis
Do not become complacent or risk your life. O. tetraspis
The most recent records of the species within the country come from Guangxi province during the 19th Century and a skeleton found in Hong Kong in 1922. Today the species is only found within two mainland locations (Bhitarkanika National Park in Orissa, and the Sundarbans in West Bengal) and one island territory (the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.) C. porosus
It was hunted for its skin throughout its range up to the 1970s, and is threatened by illegal killing and habitat loss. Additionally, Saltwater crocodiles were once present throughout coastal Bangladesh but have since been extirpated from almost all of their former range. During the late 1980s the saltwater crocodile population within the Solomon Islands was reportedly low due to decades of uncontrolled hunting and habitat destruction and, at the time, the only viable populations were known from Lauvi Lagoon on Guadalcanal, Lake Tatae in the Russell Islands and Ghahirahobo Lagoon on Santa Isabel. Kemunculan Buaya Mengancam Ratusan Penambang Batu Bara. P. trigonatus
Along the southern coast important populations include the Bensbach River, the Fly River basin/delta, the Kikori and Purari River drainages along the Papua Gulf (Osborne n.d.), and many other areas. Within the Rakhine state in the country's northwest the species was once found within waterways around what is now Sittwe, the mangrove swamps east of Ramree Island and other areas.
Today resident populations have disappeared from Rakhine, although a few scattered individuals may remain near Ramree. When hunting prey, they lie in wait, partially submerged or completely underwater – able to hold their breath for up to an hour by reducing their heart rate …
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